Cretan History

Diktynna

Ancient Diktynna
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Above the the amazing beach Menies in Spatha peninsula was the site of ancient Diktynna. Diktynna was the most important temple of the goddess Vritomartis, who is believed to have been the Cretan version of the goddess Artemis. Thousands used to arrive in the area from all over the island, making Diktynna one of the most important pilgrimages in Crete. Vritomartis was worshiped here during the Hellenistic and Roman times. Even the name Diktynna is a name for Vritomartis, who once fell in the sea from the Mount Dikti to save herself from king Minos.

The possession of Diktynna has been a conflict between the towns Kydonia and Polirinia, with the latter having the possession for most of the time. The few remains of today belong to a temple dating back from the era of Adrianos rule, that was built on the site of an older temple dating back from the rule of August. The findings that have been found are a statue of Artemis, a head of Adrianos and another statue; these are exhibited in the Archaeological Museum in Chania.

It is very interesting to note that there was a long ancient paved road that connected the sanctuary with Polirinia. Today we can still see some remnants of the road in the area between the temple and the village Rodopou. The distance of the road was 11 roman miles, i.e. 16.291 meters.

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Additional Info

  • Location: Chania Prefecture
  • Type: Sanctuary
  • Peak Period: Roman Era (69 BC - 395 AD)
  • Accessibility: Dirt track

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